The U.S. State Department is set to host the first meeting of signatories to an artificial intelligence (AI) agreement, with a focus on military applications as the primary topic of discussion. This gathering marks a significant step in the ongoing dialogue surrounding the ethical use of AI in military settings.
Mark Montgomery, senior director of the Center on Cyber and Technology Innovation for the Foundation for the Defense of Democracies, commended the State Department for its efforts in promoting responsible AI use in the military. However, he noted that some key nations, such as China, Russia, and India, were absent from the list of signatories.
Despite the absence of certain countries, 42 signatories are expected to attend the conference, with over 100 participants from diplomatic and military backgrounds engaging in discussions on various military applications of AI. The State Department aims for this meeting to be the first in a series of gatherings that will continue as long as necessary, with signatories reconvening annually to address the latest developments in AI technology.
The use of AI in warfare and international security remains a top concern, with a focus on responsible development and implementation. Bonnie Jenkins, the undersecretary of state for Arms Control and International Security Affairs, emphasized the importance of championing safe and trustworthy AI practices, highlighting the potential for both positive and negative impacts of AI technology.
As the discussions progress, the State Department encourages signatories to collaborate on new ideas and engage in war games to enhance their understanding of AI technology. The ultimate goal is to establish policies and technical capacities that promote responsible AI development and usage, ensuring global security in the face of evolving technological advancements.
