The ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas has reached a critical point as in-person talks resumed this week, with a major sticking point emerging regarding the return of displaced Palestinians to the northern Gaza Strip.
Despite international pressure and efforts by mediators from Qatar, Egypt, and the United States, the negotiations for a cease-fire and the release of hostages held by militants in Gaza have hit a roadblock. The talks have been focused on crucial issues such as the withdrawal of Israeli troops, the length of the cease-fire, and now, the return of displaced Palestinians.
Hundreds of thousands of people from northern Gaza have been living in crowded schools, tent encampments, and relatives’ homes, facing hunger, poor sanitation, and diseases. Hamas is demanding that Palestinians be allowed to return to the north without restrictions, while Israel wants to supervise the process and limit who can return and where they can go.
The Israeli military has set up checkpoints on routes from central Gaza to the north, only allowing some people to pass, such as aid convoy drivers and technicians. The Israeli war cabinet recently met to discuss the issue, but it remains unclear if there has been any shift in Israel’s position.
While progress has been made in persuading Hamas to reduce the number of prisoners it wants Israel to release in exchange for hostages, there are still unresolved issues, such as who will choose the prisoners to be released.
As the conflict nears its sixth month, humanitarian officials are urging for a cease-fire to allow more aid into the enclave and prevent a looming famine. The relatives of hostages are growing increasingly concerned about their loved ones in captivity, hoping for a swift resolution to the negotiations for a lasting peace.