The Bitcoin mining industry is booming, with businesses raking in a record-breaking $2 billion in revenue in March. This surpasses the previous high of $1.74 billion set in May 2021. The revenue came from a combination of block rewards and transaction fees, with $85 million coming from fees and $1.93 billion from the block subsidy.
However, the upcoming halving event in April will cut the block subsidy in half, from 6.25 bitcoins to 3.125 bitcoins per block. This will put pressure on miners to maximize earnings before the event takes place. The higher network activity and increasing bitcoin prices in March also contributed to the bumper revenues for miners.
Foundry, the leading US mining pool, captured nearly 30% of all blocks mined in March, followed by Chinese pool AntPool with 22.4%. Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) purchased more bitcoins on the open market in March than miners produced, highlighting a growing supply-demand imbalance.
As the halving event approaches, miners face a challenging environment unless Bitcoin’s price rises significantly to offset the reduced block subsidies. The industry may see consolidation as less efficient miners are priced out due to increasing difficulty levels. Despite the challenges, a strong bitcoin bull run could potentially soften the blow of reduced rewards for miners in the future.