The world is filled with countries of all shapes and sizes, but did you know that the top five smallest countries in the world combined have an area of less than 50 square miles? Vatican City, Monaco, Nauru, Tuvalu, and San Marino are the smallest countries in the world, each with its own unique history and attractions.
Vatican City, the smallest fully independent nation-state in the world, is surrounded by Rome and serves as the seat of the Roman Catholic Church. Governed by the Holy See and led by the pope, Vatican City welcomes millions of visitors every year to iconic sites like St. Peter’s Basilica.
Monaco, the second-smallest country, is known for its luxurious lifestyle and stunning architecture. Tourists flock to Monaco for its beautiful beaches and the historic Monaco Grand Prix, a Formula 1 race that takes place in Monte Carlo every year.
Nauru, the third-smallest country, has a fascinating history as a supply shop for European whalers and was later annexed by Germany before gaining independence in 1968. Once a major phosphate mining hub, Nauru now focuses on tourism and joined the United Nations in 1999.
Tuvalu, the fourth-smallest country, is made up of several atolls and reef islands in the South Pacific. Gaining independence from the United Kingdom in 1978, Tuvalu is known for its picturesque landscapes and unique culture.
San Marino, the largest country on the list, is surrounded by Italy and is famous for Mount Titano, which dominates its landscape. Tourism is a major industry in San Marino, along with revenue from postage stamps and coins that attract collectors from around the world.
These tiny countries may be small in size, but they are rich in history, culture, and attractions that draw visitors from all corners of the globe. Explore the wonders of the world’s smallest countries and discover the beauty and charm they have to offer.