US President Joe Biden’s whirlwind state visit to Germany on Friday may have been brief, but it was packed with significant diplomatic efforts and high-stakes discussions.
During his short visit, Biden made it clear that he still has big ambitions on the world stage, particularly in addressing the conflicts in the Middle East and Ukraine. European defense has been a key focus of Biden’s foreign policy, in stark contrast to his predecessor, Donald Trump, who is now eyeing a 2024 presidential run.
In recognition of Biden’s efforts, German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier awarded him the country’s highest honor, the special class of the Grand Cross. The conflict in Ukraine, following Russia’s full-scale invasion, has become the worst war Europe has experienced since World War Two. Europe has looked to the US for leadership and military support, with Biden emphasizing the need for continued support until Ukraine achieves a just and durable peace.
However, concerns loom over the future of US military aid to Ukraine, as Biden’s term comes to an end. The upcoming US election will play a crucial role in determining the level of support Ukraine receives from its allies. Despite efforts to “Trump-proof” European defense, there are doubts about Europe’s ability to stand alone in the face of escalating tensions with Russia.
German Chancellor Olaf Scholz has pledged a significant military revamp to bolster European defense capabilities, but bureaucratic hurdles have slowed progress. Biden has expressed concerns about European resolve and signs of “Ukraine fatigue” among allies grappling with domestic challenges.
During the visit, Biden was joined by major Ukraine donors the UK and France, as they reaffirmed their commitment to supporting Kyiv. The leaders discussed additional capabilities and resources to assist Ukraine, but specifics remain elusive. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has called for concrete support, including an invitation to join NATO and the use of long-range missiles supplied by allies.
Critics accuse Biden and NATO allies of dragging their feet out of fear of escalating tensions with Russia. As Ukraine and Moscow closely monitor developments, the urgency for increased support from allies grows. With Biden on his way out of office and European leaders facing political challenges at home, the future of Ukraine and the rest of Europe hangs in the balance.
